By Philip Blenkinsop
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Belgium put the
capital Brussels on maximum security alert on Saturday, shutting the
metro and warning people to avoid crowds because of a "serious and
imminent" threat of coordinated, multiple attacks by militants.
A
week after the Paris bombings and shootings carried out by Islamic
State militants, of whom one suspect from Brussels is at large and said
by police to be highly dangerous, Brussels was placed on the top level
"four" in the government's threat scale after a meeting of top
ministers, police and security services.
Soldiers were on guard
in parts of Brussels, including at the institutions of the European
Union headquartered in the city. Brussels is also home to the
headquarters of NATO.
"The result of relatively precise
information pointed to the risk of an attack along the lines of what
took take place in Paris," Prime Minister Charles Michel told a news
conference on Saturday. The Paris carnage left 130 people dead.
"We
are talking about the threat that several individuals with arms and
explosives would launch an attack perhaps in several locations at the
same time," Michel said.
He declined to elaborate, but said the government would review the situation on Sunday afternoon.
The
metro system is to remain closed until then, in line with
recommendation of the government's crisis center. Major shopping centers
and stores center did open on Saturday morning, with soldiers deployed
outside shops. However, many began closing their doors from around
midday.
The crisis center advised the public to avoid places
where a lot of people come, such as shopping centers, concerts, sports
events or public transport hubs. The city's museums were shut and
concert venues canceled planned evening events.
The agency has
called on local authorities to cancel large events and postpone soccer
matches, as well as stepping up the military and police presence.
Foreign Minister Didier Reynders said that 1,000 troops were now available for patrols, double the level of a week earlier.
Fugitive
suspected militant Salah Abdeslam, 26, slipped back home to Brussels
from Paris shortly after the attacks, in which his elder brother Brahim
blew himself up at a cafe.
Fears of the risk Salah Abdeslam
still poses prompted the cancellation last week of an international
friendly soccer match in Brussels against Spain. The crisis center said
weekend games in Belgium's two professional divisions should now be
postponed, but most outside Brussels appeared set to go ahead.
BELGIUM AT HEART OF PARIS ATTACK PROBE
The
alert level for all of Belgium was raised following the Paris attacks
to level three out of four, implying a "possible or probable" threat.
Previously, only certain sites, such as the U.S. embassy, were at level
three.
Belgium, and its capital in particular, have been at the
heart of investigations into the Paris attacks - which included suicide
bombers targeting a France-Germany soccer match - after the links to
Brussels emerged. Three people detained in Brussels are facing terrorism
charges.
Federal prosecutors said on Saturday that weapons had been found at the home of a person charged on Friday.
EU
interior and justice ministers in Brussels on Friday pledged solidarity
with France in the wake of the Paris attacks and agreed a series of new
measures on surveillance, border checks and gun control.
French
authorities have said the attacks were planned in Brussels by a local
man, Abdelhamid Abaaoud, 28, who fought for Islamic State in Syria and
was killed in a police siege of an apartment in the Paris suburb of St.
Denis on Wednesday.
Salah Abdeslam, who was from the same
Brussels neighborhood of Molenbeek as Abaaoud and is said by officials
to have known Abaaoud in prison, was pulled over three times by French
police but not arrested as he was driven back to Brussels early last
Saturday by two of the men now in custody.
As well as Abdeslam's brother, a second man from Molenbeek, Bilal Hadfi, was also among the Paris suicide bombers.
Belgian
Interior Minister Jan Jambon told reporters he wanted a register of
everyone living in Molenbeek because it was not clear at present who was
there, with authorities conducting door-to-door checks of every house.
"The local administration should knock on every door and ask who really lives there," Jambon said.
The
last time any part of Belgium was put on maximum alert was in May 2014
when an Islamist gunman shot dead four people at the Jewish Museum in
Brussels. At that time, Jewish schools, synagogues and other
institutions were put on level four.
The capital as a whole was
last at the level four for about a month at the end of 2007 and the
start of 2008, when authorities intercepted a plot to free convicted
Tunisian Nizar Trabelsi. Brussels' traditional New Year fireworks
display was canceled.
Trabelsi was sentenced in Belgium in
2003 to 10 years for attempting to blow up a Belgian military base that
houses U.S. soldiers. He was extradited to the United States in 2013.
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